Understanding Surfboard Shipping Costs and Methods


Intro
Shipping a surfboard seems like a simple task, but it can quickly become riddled with complexities. Those who ride the waves know that a surfboard is not just a piece of equipment; it’s an extension of oneself, often imbued with memories and experiences. The costs associated with shipping these treasured boards can vary widely based on numerous factors.
In this guide, readers will embark on a journey through the multifaceted world of shipping surfboards. From understanding the different shipping methods to navigating potential pitfalls, this article aims to equip you with the knowledge needed to ensure your surfboard reaches its destination safely and affordably. Understanding these costs is essential for surfers, travelers, and outdoor enthusiasts alike, as it will help in making informed decisions that ultimately protect your investment.
Surfboard Selection
Picking the right surfboard is crucial, not only for riding effectively but also for facilitating the shipping process. The board’s size, shape, and materials play significant roles in determining shipping costs.
- Choosing the Right Board for Your Style
Each surfer has unique preferences, and boards come in diverse shapes to accommodate these personal styles. Whether you favor shortboards, longboards, or even fish shapes, the choice of material and size will impact shipping weight and overall costs. A lightweight epoxy board may cost less to ship than a heavier fiberglass model, for instance. - Surfboard Maintenance and Care
Keeping your board in pristine condition not only enhances performance but also helps prevent additional shipping costs due to damage. Regular inspections for dings, cracks, or peeling paint can make a world of difference. A well-maintained board might also require less protective packaging when shipping, thereby reducing costs further.
The condition of your surfboard plays a key role when it comes to shipping fees. A damaged board means additional expenses for repairs and enhanced packaging.
Shipping Methods
Understanding shipping methods is vital in determining costs.
- Domestic vs. International Shipping
When shipping within your own country, the costs and options are generally straightforward. But international shipping can grow complicated due to customs, duties, and varying shipping regulations. Expect to pay more when crossing borders. - Delivery Options
Many shipping providers, like FedEx or UPS, offer various delivery speed options. Express shipping may sound tempting, but it usually comes with a steep price. Standard shipping tends to be more economical, though it may take longer for your board to arrive.
Pricing Structures
Shipping prices can fluctuate based on multiple criteria:
- Distance
The farther your surfboard has to travel, the higher the cost is likely to be. Consider the route and logistics behind each shipping option. - Dimensions and Weight
Many carriers use dimensional weight calculations, which means a bigger board can cost more to send than expected. - Insurance for Valuable Boards
For high-value surfboards, it ’s wise to consider insurance. While this adds to the shipping cost, it could save you headaches should something go awry. - Seasonal Factors
Shipping costs can rise during peak seasons like summer or holidays. Planning ahead can help mitigate these expenses.
By taking a closer look at these components, one can gain a fuller understanding of the expenses associated with shipping a surfboard. Armed with knowledge, surfers can navigate this aspect of their sport with increased confidence.
Ending
Shipping your cherished surfboard does not have to be a daunting task. With careful selection, diligent maintenance, and a grasp of available shipping options, both costs and the risk of damage can be minimized. Aligning these factors with your personal needs will lead to a satisfactory sailing into the sunset—or whatever wave may be next.
Shipping Basics for Surfboards
Understanding the ins and outs of shipping surfboards is paramount for every surf enthusiast. This section lays the groundwork to ensure that you are well-informed before diving into the practical aspects of sending your prized possession across distances. Surfboards are not just sports equipment; they often hold sentimental value, representing adventures and memories. Thus, knowing the basic shipping fundamentals can save you from future headaches and ensure your surfboards arrive in one piece.
Understanding Shipping Options
When it comes to shipping a surfboard, familiarity with different options available can make a world of difference. Choosing the right method depends on a variety of factors including urgency, cost, and destination.
- Local Courier Services: These can be quicker for nearby destinations and may offer same-day delivery. However, they might charge a premium, particularly if your board is bulky.
- Freight Shipping: For long distances, especially overseas, freight services can be cheaper. Companies like UPS Freight or DHL Freight provide specialized services for larger items, including surfboards. But, do keep in mind, they might take a bit longer than your typical courier services.
- Postal Services: Traditional mail services often have the most affordable rates. Services like USPS can handle quirky sizes, although finding the right balance between cost and reliability is key here.
Exploring the right shipping option ensures not only cost-effectiveness but also the safety of your surfboard.
Choosing Between Air and Ground Shipping
The decision to opt for air or ground shipping hinges on several critical elements, each carrying weight in both cost and convenience.
Air shipping is generally faster. If you're in a crunch or if you're sending your board to a surf competition, the premium price might be worth it to arrive on time. However, it's essential to recognize that the speed comes with higher costs. Sometimes, this option can be like pulling a rabbit out of a hat combined with ripping off a band-aid; it gets you where you need to be fast, but it can sting the wallet.
Ground shipping, while often more economical, tends to take longer. It can be the best bet for non-urgent shipments. Also, if you're shipping larger boards—like those longboards that seem to have a mind of their own when it comes to shipping costs—it may end up being more feasible. In addition, ground services can be less likely to result in damages due to the straightforward nature of handling compared to air services, where packages jump around in the cabin of planes.
Be mindful of the intricacies of timing. An extra day or two might be all it takes to save some greenbacks, ensuring that your surfboard is shipped safely without breaking the bank. Keeping these shipping basics in mind sets you up for success, flooding your choices with clarity and direction.
Factors Affecting Shipping Costs
Shipping a surfboard isn’t just a straightforward task; it’s a puzzle that brings together various elements influencing the ultimate costs involved. Understanding these factors is crucial for both seasoned surfers and newcomers alike. Incorrect assumptions about what influences costs can lead to unexpected bills or damaged boards. By delving into the specifics, we can better navigate the sometimes murky waters of surfboard shipping.
Size and Weight of the Surfboard
One of the most critical factors impacting shipping costs is the size and weight of the surfboard itself. Larger boards, such as longboards, naturally incur higher shipping fees due to the dimensional weight principle used by most carriers. This principle includes not just the actual weight but also how much room the board takes up in a shipping vehicle.
- Standard Sizes: A shortboard generally weighs around 5-7 pounds, while a longboard can easily tip the scales at 10-15 pounds. This weight difference can affect carrier choices.
- Dimensional Weight: Many shipping companies calculate costs based on both weight and size. For instance, an 8-foot board will cost more than a 6-footer just because of the space it occupies, even if they weigh the same.
Thus, if you’re looking to keep the shipping costs lower, consider the size of the board you are shipping. Choosing a more compact design can be beneficial.
Distance: Domestic vs. International Shipping


The distance between the shipping origin and destination plays a pivotal role in cost estimation. Domestic shipping is generally less complex and cheaper than international shipping. However, the latter opens a bags of worms with customs regulations, import taxes, and additional carrier fees.
- Domestic Shipping: For example, shipping from California to New York may have straightforward pricing and reduced costs compared to shipping to a remote location in another country.
- International Shipping: Prices skyrocket when crossing borders. Some countries impose stringent regulations, and the shipping company may tack on additional fees for paperwork and customs clearance. Knowing the destination country’s shipping regulations can save headaches and money.
Packaging Materials and Costs
Another aspect often overlooked is the packaging itself. The materials used to protect the surfboard during transit can significantly affect overall costs.
- Quality Matters: Shipping a surfboard in a thick cardboard box or specialized board bag can prevent damage but will also add to the shipping weight and ultimately, the cost.
- DIY Solutions: Some shippers have found success using bubble wrap, foam padding, and recycled materials to keep costs down while ensuring the board is protected during the journey.
Choosing wisely when it comes to packaging will not only save money but also ensure the surfboard arrives in one piece.
Insurance and Liability Considerations
Insuring your surfboard during shipping is an essential consideration, especially for higher-end boards. Shipping companies often provide options to insure packages, which can add extra costs but can potentially save you from significant loss.
- Peace of Mind: Insuring a board can mitigate the financial risks associated with potential damage or loss.
- Carrier Liability: Be aware that if you skip on insurance, shipping companies usually have limited liability coverage. This means in case of mishaps, you might end up with little compensation.
Therefore, when shipping costs are evaluated, it’s wise to factor in potential insurance expenses. The final shipping quote might look steeper, but the peace of mind could end up being worth it, especially for valuable boards.
"Your surfboard is more than just a piece of equipment; it's a part of your identity. Protecting it during shipping should be a top priority."
In essence, while evaluating shipping costs, it's essential to assess size, weight, distance, packaging materials, and insurance options. These factors shape the landscape of surfboard shipping, influencing every penny spent.
Shipping Methods Overview
When it comes to shipping surfboards, understanding the different methods available is crucial to not only ensuring the safe arrival of the board but also keeping costs manageable. Each shipping method offers distinct advantages and caters to various needs, be it speed, cost, or destination flexibility. Surfers, travelers, and outdoor enthusiasts alike need to weigh their options carefully to choose the method that aligns with their requirements.
Courier Services
Courier services are often regarded as the gold standard for shipping surfboards due to their reliability and speed. Companies like UPS, FedEx, and DHL specialize in parcel delivery and can handle fragile items like surfboards with due diligence. These services come with tracking features that allow shippers and receivers to monitor their package's journey in real-time. While typically more expensive than alternatives, courier services offer greater peace of mind, especially for high-value boards.
- Advantages:
- Considerations:
- Quick delivery times, usually within a few days.
- Comprehensive tracking options.
- Enhanced insurance options for valuable items.
- Higher costs may not be justified for lower-end boards.
- Service availability can vary by location, particularly in rural areas.
Freight Shipping
Freight shipping is often the choice for those moving larger quantities or extremely heavy boards. It operates on a different scale compared to courier services and is well-suited for international shipments or bulk orders. Freight companies utilize a variety of transport methods, including ships, trucks, and trains, allowing for flexibility in cost and delivery times. However, planning for freight shipping necessitates additional consideration, such as storage space and potential delays at customs.
- Advantages:
- Considerations:
- Cost-effective for larger loads or international shipping.
- Various transport options for shipping across different terrains.
- Longer transit times compared to courier services.
- Increased complexity in logistics, which might require more preparation.
Postal Services
For those on a tighter budget, postal services can present a viable option for shipping surfboards. While they may not offer the same level of speed or tracking capabilities as courier services, they often come with lower rates, making them appealing for casual surfers shipping boards domestically. Many postal services provide flat-rate options that simplify cost estimation and can be advantageous if you can manage your packing efficiently.
- Advantages:
- Considerations:
- Generally lower shipping costs compared to other methods.
- Simplicity in sending, with fewer logistical hurdles.
- Slower delivery times make this less ideal for time-sensitive shipments.
- Insurance and tracking may be limited compared to private carriers.
In summary, each shipping method offers a set of trade-offs. The ideal choice often boils down to balancing speed against cost while considering the specific needs of the surfboard being shipped.
Calculating the Cost to Ship a Surfboard
Understanding how to calculate the cost involved in shipping a surfboard is essential for anyone keen on making sure their board reaches its destination safely and economically. Surfboards can be somewhat awkward to ship due to their size and unique shape. Thus, having a clear grasp on the costs associated with shipping can help avoid nasty surprises later. In this section, we'll dive into factors that help estimate these costs and effectively utilize shipping calculators for accurate assessments.
Estimating Shipping Rates
When it comes to estimating shipping rates for a surfboard, a few elements come into play. First, as mentioned earlier, the size and weight of the surfboard are significant determinants. Carriers typically charge higher rates for larger and heavier items, so consider that when making your estimations.
To begin figuring out costs, it's wise to also look at the carrier you plan to use. Each shipping company often has its own pricing structure, influenced by factors like distance, service type, and urgency of delivery. A simple way to break down your estimates could be:


- Base rate: every shipping service establishes a baseline cost.
- Dimensional weight: many carriers utilize the volumetric weight for large packages, so make sure to factor in dimensions alongside actual weight.
- Fuel surcharges: keep an eye on fluctuating fuel costs that could affect the final quote.
- Destination zones: shipping within major metropolitan areas might be cheaper compared to remote locations.
While rough estimates can give you a good idea, it's always prudent to compile as much information as possible before reaching a final figure. Missing these details could lead to unexpected increases in your overall shipping costs.
Using Shipping Calculators
Utilizing shipping calculators is like having a compass when navigating the waters of shipping costs. Most carriers offer online tools that allow you to input critical details about your shipment to receive an estimated cost. Here's how you can make the best use of them:
- Gather Details: Have your ship-to and ship-from addresses ready, the dimensions and weight of your surfboard, and any options for transit speed.
- Choose the Right Calculator: Not all calculators are created equal. Different carriers like USPS, FedEx, and UPS have their own calculators designed to provide accurate and tailored estimates.
- Input Information: Fill in the requested information, including whether you need insurance or special handling, as these can sharply influence costs.
- Compare Rates: Once you get the estimates, don’t just settle on the first number that comes up. Comparing multiple carriers can reveal considerable differences in pricing, which can be quite advantageous.
- Review Additional Costs: Sometimes hidden fees appear only after further review, like packaging fees or extra costs for handling delicate items. Carefully check all aspects to avoid surprises when the invoice lands.
By effectively using shipping calculators, you place yourself in a stronger position when making decisions about which carrier to choose, helping ensure that what costs you pocket out doesn’t blow a hole in your budget.
"Taking the time to calculate shipping costs accurately is like paddling out past the break—helps ensure a smoother ride ahead."
In summary, understanding how shipping costs are calculated and employing calculators can save both time and money. This knowledge not only benefits the current shipment but also sets the foundation for future shipping decisions, ensuring that your surfboards get to where they need to be without unnecessary financial stress.
Best Practices for Shipping Surfboards
Shipping a surfboard involves meticulous attention to detail. Recognizing best practices helps ensure that your surfboard arrives at its destination unscathed. It’s not just about putting a board in a box and calling it a day; there are steps involved that can save time, money, and ultimately, the beloved surfboard itself.
Preparing Your Surfboard for Shipping
Before packing, give your surfboard a thorough check. Cleaning it removes any sand or salt that could damage the board during transit. Ensure any fins or accessories are also cleaned and packed separately. This helps to minimize any potential scratching or damage during handling.
It’s often recommended to wrap the surfboard in a protective layer, like bubble wrap or foam, before placing it in a box. This adds that extra cushion, supporting the board’s integrity as it’s jostled around during the shipping process. Remember, the goal is to treat your board like a fragile piece of art.
Choosing the Right Shipping Box
Selecting the appropriate box is crucial. A box that is too large can lead to movement inside, while one that is too small won’t accommodate the board’s length or width comfortably. The best boxes for surfboards are often double-walled options, which provide adequate strength and protection.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
- Standard Surfboard Box: Ideal for shortboards and funboards. Provides a snug fit.
- Custom Boxes: For unusual shapes and sizes; it may cost more but offers the perfect fit.
- Reinforced Boxes: If your board is particularly valuable or long, consider a box specifically designed for that purpose.
"The right shipping box is your surfboard’s first line of defense. Don't scrimp on this part."
Labeling and Documentation Requirements
Once your surfboard is securely boxed up, it’s time to think about labeling and documentation. Accurate labeling is essential for smooth transit. Be sure to include:
- Your name and contact information
- The recipient's name and contact details
- A clear indication of the contents (e.g., surfboard, fragile items)
Documentation might include declarations for customs if shipping internationally. Being detailed in your documentation not only helps with clarity during transit but may also prevent holdups in customs, which can be a real headache.
By incorporating these best practices into your shipping routine, you can significantly minimize risks and stress. After all, you want your surfboard to arrive in one piece, ready for waves, not in a heap of very expensive splinters.
Common Challenges in Surfboard Shipping
Shipping a surfboard might seem straightforward at first glance, but it’s rife with hurdles that can catch even the savvy surfer off guard. Understanding these challenges not only sets realistic expectations but also equips you with the know-how to navigate them skillfully. Many surfboard enthusiasts invest significant time, passion, and money into their gear, so it stands to reason that ensuring these items arrive safely at their destination should be a top priority.
In this section, we’ll delve into two primary challenges: damage and handling issues, and delays due to customs. Both factors can deeply impact the shipping experience and the overall cost involved. It’s essential to break these down so that you can mitigate potential problems before they arise.
Damage and Handling Issues
One of the most prominent concerns when shipping surfboards is the potential for damage. Surfboards are, by their very nature, fragile items. A simple bump during transit can lead to dings, cracks, or even full breaks, rendering your treasured board almost useless. In fact, according to industry studies, over 20% of all surfboards experience some form of damage during shipping.
To minimize the risk, proper packaging becomes crucial. Investing in high-quality bubble wrap or foam padding is generally a sound approach. However, it does add to the shipping cost. Furthermore, the way you label your package can also make a significant difference. Words like “FRAGILE” or “HANDLE WITH CARE” should be prominently displayed.
Additionally, choosing a reputable carrier who has experience handling sports equipment can go a long way in ensuring your surfboard remains intact. Some services even offer specialized surfboard shipping, which might cost more but can save you heartache in the long run.
"Proper packaging and choosing the right shipping service are key to preventing damage during transit. A small investment in protection can lead to huge savings, both financially and in peace of mind."
Delays Due to Customs
When it comes to international shipping, customs can introduce an unpredictable element that complicates the process. Custom regulations often differ dramatically between countries, and what you might think of as a simple procedure can turn into a lengthy ordeal. Items like surfboards sometimes require specific documentation or incur extra fees, which can lead to delays.
For example, if you’re shipping from the US to Australia, it’s essential to be aware of the customs tariffs that may apply. Failure to comply with documentation requirements can result in your surfboard being held up at customs for days, or even weeks. Not only is this frustrating, but it can also lead to additional storage fees or return shipping expenses that will add to your overall costs.


To navigate this challenge, one should:
- Research customs regulations of the destination country ahead of time. This can often be done on government or official customs websites.
- Prepare all necessary documents, including invoices, receipts, and any specific declarations needed for surfboards or sports equipment.
- Consider working with a shipping agent who specializes in international shipping to help you maneuver through the complexities.
This proactive approach will not only streamline the process but also enhance your understanding of the nuances in international shipping, saving you from unwanted surprises.
Cost-Effective Shipping Solutions
When it comes to shipping surfboards, the costs can stack up quicker than a choppy wave. Keeping expenses down while ensuring your board arrives in perfect condition is vital for any surfer, traveler, or outdoor enthusiast. Cost-effective shipping solutions focus on optimizing various aspects of the shipping process so that you can allocate your funds elsewhere—maybe to that new board or surf trip you've been eyeing.
Finding Discounts with Shipping Carriers
Finding discounts is akin to discovering a hidden gem in the sand—the thrill of it can’t be beaten. Many major shipping carriers offer discounts, especially for frequent shippers. This might give you a break that could make the difference between paddleboarding comfortably on a budget and feeling the pinch every time your board goes out the door.
Start by contacting different shipping companies to inquire about their loyalty programs or seasonal discounts. For instance, FedEx, UPS, and USPS frequently run promotions that cater to people shipping larger items like surfboards. You can also keep an eye on their social media channels or sign up for newsletters; sometimes, they share exclusive offers that are not well advertised.
Also, consider using shipping aggregators like ShipStation or Easyship. These platforms can often negotiate lower rates due to bulk shipping volumes. It doesn’t hurt to take a peek at their offerings, especially if you’re slicking a few boards off to friends or customers.
Group Shipping Arrangements
Group shipping arrangements can be an ingenious way to navigate the waters of shipping costs. By leveraging collective shipping efforts, surfers can share the expense, making it a more affordable venture. Think of it as riding the wave together rather than going solo.
Organizing a group shipment can be as simple as teaming up with fellow surfers or local shops. Consider these points:
- Coordinate Schedules: Make sure everyone involved has consistent shipping timelines.
- Choose a Common Destination: This helps streamline the shipping process, reducing miscommunication and additional charges.
- Negotiate as a Unit: When approaching shipping carriers, tell them you’re organizing a group shipment. This can often lead to bulk discounts.
Think about the local surf community's alliances as well. Many regions have informal networks among surfers, and pooling together to save on shipping costs can deepen those connections as well. This camaraderie can not only save money but foster a sense of community, which is the very essence of surf culture.
Utilizing these cost-effective strategies can significantly lighten your financial load, leaving you free to focus on what really matters: catching that perfect wave.
Shipping Surfboards Internationally
When it comes to the world of surfboards, shipping internationally can sometimes feel like a complex puzzle. For avid surfers wanting to explore waves beyond their local beaches, understanding the costs and processes involved in shipping a surfboard abroad is essential. This section will break down critical aspects like international regulations and potential additional costs, giving readers the tools they need to navigate the often murky waters of overseas shipping.
Understanding International Regulations
Before sending a surfboard across borders, it's integral to grasp the regulations that govern international shipping. Legally, every country has its own set of rules regarding imports, which can vary significantly. A few common factors to keep in mind include:
- Customs Declarations: When shipping surfboards, one must provide precise information about the contents, including material and value, as these details influence import duties and taxes.
- Prohibited Items: Certain countries have restrictions on specific goods, often for environmental reasons or safety concerns. Surfboards are generally accepted, but checking the local regulations can save you from a potential headache.
- Documentation Requirements: Necessary paperwork — such as invoices and shipping labels — plays a crucial role in facilitating smooth customs clearance. It's always better to double-check these items to avoid delays.
Understanding these regulations can help in avoiding hefty fines or even the seizure of your precious board. Keeping informed empowers you to make smarter choices when shipping your gear internationally.
Additional Costs for International Shipping
Shipping a surfboard internationally isn't just about the basic postage fees; there are several additional costs that may come into play, making budgeting crucial. Here’s a rundown of potential extra expenses:
- Import Duties and Taxes: Depending on the country to which you are shipping, the recipient might be subject to various import fees or taxes. It can be a shocker, so providing an accurate value on the customs declaration is vital.
- Handling Fees: Some couriers charge processing or handling fees upon arrival in the destination country. Always confirm these so you can avoid surprises later on.
- Insurance Costs: While some feel comfortable relying on standard shipping protections, investing in extra insurance can be a wise move, particularly for high-value surfboards. If something happens to the board, this could save you from a monetary loss.
- Shipping Upgrades: Opting for expedited shipping can significantly raise costs. Make sure you weigh how quickly you need the shipment against how much you are willing to spend.
"When shipping abroad, being mindful of hidden costs can be the difference between a smooth sail and a rocky ride."
When planning to ship your surfboard internationally, understanding both the regulations impacting your shipment and potential additional costs is essential. Investing time in researching these elements can foster a seamless shipping experience, ultimately keeping the focus on catching those waves.
By addressing these areas carefully, surfers can better prepare for the realities of shipping their boards to new locations, allowing them to fully embrace the global surfing community.
Final Considerations for Shipping a Surfboard
Shipping a surfboard is more than just handing it over to a courier and hoping for the best. Understanding the nuances of shipping—especially those final touches—can make a world of difference in ensuring your surfboard arrives safely and in prime condition.
When it comes to shipping costs, many folks tend to overlook additional aspects that can impact the bottom line. For example, always factor in the potential for unexpected charges like customs fees, insurance premiums, or special packaging options. Keeping these considerations in mind will help avoid nasty surprises at the delivery end.
Evaluating Total Costs After Shipping
Once you’ve shipped your surfboard, it’s wise to take a step back and evaluate the total costs involved. This isn’t just about the initial shipping fee; consider several potential variables:
- Shipping Fees: Depending on the carrier and chosen method, rates might vary significantly.
- Insurance Costs: A small fee can ensure your board is covered, especially if it’s a high-end model or holds valuable sentimental worth.
- Customs Duties: If you’ve sent your board internationally, be mindful of any import taxes. These can inflate your overall costs unexpectedly.
- Handling Fees: Some shippers charge extra for additional handling, particularly for items that need special care.
- Packaing Expenses: Using quality packing materials is crucial. Cheaper options may save a buck at first, but they won't provide the best protection during transit.
By analyzing all these points, surfers can achieve a clearer understanding of their total shipping expenditure. It’s not merely about the ticket price of shipping; remember that a dollar saved now could lead to a headache later.
Planning for Future Shipments
Shipping one board can toss you into the deep end, but what happens when you're looking to ship multiple boards or even purchase another surfboard from a far-off location? Here, forward planning becomes crucial. Start keeping records of the costs and methods that worked well or poorly in your last shipment. Consider:
- Shipping Partnerships: Some carriers offer loyalty benefits for frequent shippers. Investigate if you could get discounts as your needs grow.
- Seasonal Demand: Prices can fluctuate based on the time of year, like summer vacations or holidays when demand for shipping may spike. Putting a plan in place ahead of these peak times might save you a pretty penny.
- Sourcing Costs: If you often buy surfboards from locations far and wide, establishing relationships with trusted sellers and carriers can help.
- Bulk Shipping Options: In cases where you plan multiple shipments, ask your courier about bulk options, which might be more economical.
As you navigate through this winding road of surfboard shipping, keeping these final considerations in mind ensures that you can ride the waves of logistics with confidence, poised for smooth sailing in your future shipping endeavors.



